H₂S Analyzer & Gas Detectors — Biogas Plants

Continuous hydrogen sulfide monitoring for engine protection, corrosion control, scrubber performance, and personnel safety in biogas facilities.

Technician rule: High H₂S alarms are usually caused by scrubber saturation, poor moisture removal, or sample line condensation — not sensor failure. Fix gas conditioning first.

Why H₂S Monitoring Is Mandatory

  • Extremely toxic even at low ppm levels
  • Severe corrosion of engines, compressors, pipelines
  • Rapid engine oil degradation
  • Reduced life of upgrading membranes

What the Analyzer Measures

  • Hydrogen sulfide concentration (ppm / %)
  • Scrubber performance trends
  • High-H₂S alarm conditions

Measurement Types Used

  • Online H₂S analyzer: continuous pipeline monitoring
  • Fixed gas detector: engine room, digester, compressor area
  • Portable detector: maintenance & confined space entry

Sensor Technologies

  • Electrochemical (most common)
  • UV fluorescence (high accuracy)
  • Colorimetric tubes (spot checks only)

Typical Installation Locations

  • Raw biogas line after digester
  • Before & after H₂S scrubbers
  • Engine and compressor rooms
  • Gas upgrading skids

Maintenance & Calibration

  • Regular calibration using certified H₂S gas
  • Sensor replacement per vendor interval
  • Strict moisture control in sample system
  • Routine bump testing of safety detectors

Discussion

Share H₂S scrubber issues, sensor failures, false alarms, and best practices from biogas plants.