Servomex 4900 — Alarm Decision Trees

Technician-grade alarm handling based on real refinery experience. Follow the sequence strictly to avoid false calibration and unnecessary sensor replacement.

Golden rule: Always stabilize sample flow, pressure, and moisture before touching calibration or sensors.

Sample Flow Alarm

Flow below design limit or unstable (pressure hunting).

Sample Flow Alarm Process pressure available? Pressure hunting? Process issue → Inform OPS Check filters / moisture Stabilize flow → Alarm clears
Typical root causes:
Wet / blocked filters — 45%
Regulator hunting — 30%
Process pressure loss — 15%
Internal restriction fault — 10%

Oxygen Sensor Fault (Paramagnetic)

O₂ signal unstable or outside physical limits.

O₂ Sensor Fault Is sample flow stable? Zero gas truly O₂-free? Check moisture / drains Sensor ageing / damage
Typical root causes:
Moisture ingress — 40%
Pressure shock / hunting — 25%
Wrong zero gas / leaks — 20%
True sensor failure — 15%

Communication Alarm

Analyzer values not updating in DCS.

Communication Alarm Analyzer running locally? Ping reachable? DCS mapping / quality bit Network / power issue
Typical root causes:
DCS quality-bit issue — 45%
Network / switch fault — 30%
Power / UPS reset — 15%
Analyzer service stopped — 10%